全(quan)自動(dong)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)線的(de)歸類(lei)比較多，依據包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)商品不一樣，歸類(lei)也不一樣，但總起(qi)來講，它(ta)關鍵由(you)全(quan)自動(dong)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機、輸送裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置、輔助加工(gong)工(gong)藝裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置、自動(dong)控(kong)制系統等構成。

(1)全自動包裝機

全自動包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)有一種不(bu)用(yong)實際操作工(gong)作人員(yuan)參(can)于(yu)，各組織能(neng)全自動完成(cheng)融洽姿勢，在要(yao)求的(de)時間內(nei)進行包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)實際操作的(de)設備。它是包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)自動線(xian)中(zhong)的(de)關鍵工(gong)藝技術，是自動線(xian)的(de)行為(wei)主(zhu)體。其姿勢關鍵包(bao)(bao)含包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)原(yuan)材(cai)料(liao)(或包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)器皿(min))與被包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)原(yuan)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)輸送(song)與送(song)料(liao)、定量分(fen)析、填(tian)充、包(bao)(bao)裹、貼標簽等(deng)。如各種各樣自動灌裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、充填(tian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、自動裝(zhuang)盒(he)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、裝(zhuang)箱機(ji)(ji)(ji)、捆包(bao)(bao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)。

(2)輔助加工工藝裝置

在(zai)(zai)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)自(zi)動(dong)線(xian)中(zhong)，為達到加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)上(shang)的(de)規定(ding)，使(shi)自(zi)動(dong)線(xian)能融洽地工(gong)(gong)(gong)作中(zhong)，有待配備(bei)一(yi)些輔(fu)助加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)口轉為裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、分離裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、污廢裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)等。①轉為裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)。它是為了更好地更改被包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)物品的(de)輸送方(fang)位或更改其(qi)輸送情況。其(qi)結構形式(shi)(shi)(shi)許多，在(zai)(zai)挑選中(zhong)應依據不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)物品、不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)樣(yang)子(zi)選用。②分離裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)。為了更好地均衡生產(chan)節拍，提升(sheng) 生產(chan)效率，在(zai)(zai)前端(duan)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機進(jin)(jin)行生產(chan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)后，需(xu)在(zai)(zai)其(qi)分離給多臺包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機來進(jin)(jin)行事后工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程，它是由分離裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)行的(de)。常見(jian)的(de)分離裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)有擋臂(bei)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、斜角(jiao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、懸板(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、轉為滾軸式(shi)(shi)(shi)、搖擺式(shi)(shi)(shi)、導(dao)孰雙(shuang)翹板(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)等。③污廢裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)。若(ruo)要相互連接(jie)前道工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過程幾臺包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機與(yu)后道工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過程一(yi)臺包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)機，務必設定(ding)污廢裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)。常見(jian)的(de)污廢裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)有推(tui)平板(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、導(dao)平板(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、旋轉圓盤式(shi)(shi)(shi)等。

(3)輸送裝置

輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是將(jiang)各臺全自動(dong)(dong)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)連(lian)結起來，使(shi)之變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)條(tiao)自動(dong)(dong)線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。它不但肩負包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)工藝(yi)流程(cheng)(cheng)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)功效，并且(qie)使(shi)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)原材料(或包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)器皿)、被包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)進(jin)到(dao)自動(dong)(dong)線(xian)，及其制(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)(pin)離去自動(dong)(dong)線(xian)。自動(dong)(dong)線(xian)上常見的(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)致分重(zhong)力(li)(li)式(shi)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)式(shi)兩大(da)類。①重(zhong)力(li)(li)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。它是運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)力(li)(li)擺脫輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)全過程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)摩(mo)擦(ca)力(li)(li)而得到(dao)完成(cheng)(cheng)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)，故不用(yong)(yong)(yong)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)，其構造(zao)較簡易。但這(zhe)種裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)只有由高(gao)(gao)空(kong)向低處(chu)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)，且(qie)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)時(shi)間難以精準確(que)保。普遍的(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)力(li)(li)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有輔送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)槽、燕尾(wei)導軌和動(dong)(dong)滑(hua)輪輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)道等。②驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。它是運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(一(yi)般是電機(ji)(ji))的(de)(de)(de)(de)推動(dong)(dong)使(shi)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)得到(dao)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)，是包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)線(xian)中最常見的(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。它不僅可(ke)完成(cheng)(cheng)由高(gao)(gao)空(kong)向低處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)，也可(ke)完成(cheng)(cheng)由低處(chu)向高(gao)(gao)空(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)，且(qie)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)速率平穩靠(kao)譜。常見的(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有連(lian)續式(shi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)、驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)滾道、鏈條(tiao)式(shi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)和鏈平板(ban)式(shi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)等。③其他輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。為融入不一(yi)樣物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)原材料的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點，也有一(yi)些獨特輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。如對鋼材原材料物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)，可(ke)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)帶(dai)磁(ci)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；對一(yi)些品(pin)(pin)質較小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)環形或薄形物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)，則可(ke)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)磨擦(ca)帶(dai)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等。

(4)自動控制系統

在包裝(zhuang)自(zi)動線中(zhong)，自(zi)動控制(zhi)系統(tong)起著(zhu)相近人(ren)們中(zhong)樞(shu)神(shen)經(jing)系統(tong)的(de)(de)功效(xiao)，它(ta)將自(zi)動線中(zhong)全(quan)部的(de)(de)機器設(she)備連結為(wei)一個有機化學(xue)的(de)(de)總體。它(ta)關鍵包含工作中(zhong)循環(huan)系統(tong)操(cao)縱裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、信號解決裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)及檢驗裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)。伴隨(sui)著(zhu)科(ke)學(xue)研究的(de)(de)發展，各種各樣新技術應用(yong)如光學(xue)操(cao)縱、數控加(jia)工技術、電腦(nao)控制(zhi)等在自(zi)動線中(zhong)很多被選用(yong)，使其(qi)自(zi)動控制(zhi)系統(tong)日趨健(jian)全(quan)，更為(wei)靠譜，高效(xiao)率(lv)高些。